Saturday, June 28, 2008

As i see it 001

Computer System

Basic Computer Systems
Input, Processing, Storage and Output parts of a computer system.

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Which one is an INPUT device?
• [A] Floppy Disk
• [B] Keyboard (correct answer)
• [C] Monitor
• [D] Speakers
Which one is the device that is the "brain" of a computer system?
• [A] CPU (correct answer)
• [B] CD-ROM
• [C] Mouse
• [D] Scanner
Which one is an OUTPUT device?
• [A] Joystick
• [B] Microphone
• [C] Monitor (correct answer)
• [D] Hard Disk
Which part is NOT an INPUT device?
• [A] Joystick
• [B] MIDI Keyboard
• [C] Mouse
• [D] Printer (correct answer)
Which part is NOT an OUTPUT device?
• [A] Digital Camera (correct answer)
• [B] Monitor
• [C] Printer
• [D] Speakers
Which one is a STORAGE device?
• [A] CPU
• [B] Headphones
• [C] Floppy Disk (correct answer)
• [D] Modem
Which part is NOT a STORAGE device?
• [A] CD-ROM
• [B] Hard Disk
• [C] Printer (correct answer)
• [D] Zip Disk
A Zip Disk is a STORAGE device.
• [A] True (correct answer)
• [B] False
A MIDI Keyboard is a PROCESSOR.
• [A] True
• [B] False (correct answer)
The Three-Step Information Process is: INPUT PROCESSING OUTPUT
• [A] True (correct answer)
• [B] False

OS Plat Forms

ACE has been ported and tested on a wide range of OS platforms including Windows (i.e., WinNT 3.5.x, 4.x, 2000, Embedded NT, XP, Win95/98, and WinCE using MSVC++, Borland C++ Builder, and IBM's Visual Age on 32- and 64-bit Intel and Alpha platforms), Mac OS X, most versions of UNIX (e.g., Solaris on SPARC and Intel, SGI IRIX 5.x and 6.x, DG/UX, HP-UX 10.x, and 11.x, Tru64UNIX 3.x and 4.x, AIX 3.x, 4.x, 5.x, DG/UX, UnixWare, SCO, and freely available UNIX implementations, such as Debian Linux 2.x, RedHat Linux 5.2, 6.x, 7.x, 8x, and 9.x, as well as the various Enterprise editions, SUSE Linux 8.1 and 9.2, Timesys Linux, FreeBSD, and NetBSD), real-time operating systems (e.g., LynxOS, VxWorks, ChorusOS, QnX Neutrino, RTEMS, OS9, and PSoS), OpenVMS, MVS OpenEdition, and CRAY UNICOS. A single source tree is used for all these platforms. There is also a Java version of ACE.

System

System (from Latin systēma, in turn from Greek σύστημα systēma) is a set of interacting or interdependent entities, real or abstract, forming an integrated whole. The concept of an 'integrated whole' can also be stated in terms of a system embodying a set of relationships which are differentiated from relationships of the set to other elements, and from relationships between an element of the set and elements not a part of the relational regime.

There are natural and man-made (designed) systems. Man-made systems normally have a certain purpose, set of objectives. They are “designed to work as a coherent entity”. Natural systems may not have an apparent objective but they are sustainable, efficient and resilient. There are many kinds of systems.

A system is a fundamental concept of systems theory, which views the world as a complex system of interconnected parts. We determine a system by choosing the relevant interactions we want to consider plus choosing the system boundary —– or, equivalently, providing membership criteria to determine which entities are part of the system, and which entities are outside of the system and are therefore part of the environment of the system. We then make simplified representations (models) of the system in order to understand it and to predict or impact its future behavior.

An open system usually interacts with some entities in their environment. A closed system is isolated from its environment.


Management

Management in simple terms means the act of getting people together to accomplish desired goals. Management comprises planning, organizing, resourcing, leading or directing, and controlling an organization (a group of one or more people or entities) or effort for the purpose of accomplishing a goal. Resourcing encompasses the deployment and manipulation of human resources, financial resources, technological resources, and natural resources.

Management can also refer to the person or people who perform the act(s) of management.

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